Basil

Basil

Ocimum basilicum
Lamiaceae
Thyme

Thyme

Thymus vulgaris
Lamiaceae

Can you plant basil and thyme together?

Charts say no. Nobody has tested basil with thyme, as far as we could find. Both are in the Lamiaceae family, so they share pests and diseases.

Why we can't give a firm answer

What to plant with basil and thyme

Good neighbours of both, best tested first.

How each one was tested, with the evidence

What to keep away from basil and thyme

Nothing in our data is a bad neighbour of basil or thyme.

The evidence in detail

For readers who want to dig in: every chart entry, study and yield trial behind the answer above, with the numbers.

Tradition, research and yield trials

Same family, shared pests and diseases. Both in Lamiaceae: often susceptible to the same diseases and insects. Source: Iowa State University Extension and Outreach, Yard and Garden

Tradition

Bad

1 chart entry: 0 recommend, 1 advise against.

0 cited, 1 uncited.

Research

No papers found on this pair.

Yield trial

No intercropping yield trial.

Untested folklore

What happens above and below ground

Each animation illustrates a mechanism a study reported for this pair. Pick a card to focus on it.

ABOVE GROUNDBELOW GROUNDsubsoilBasilLamiaceaeThymeLamiaceaeABOVE GROUNDBELOW GROUNDsubsoilBasilLamiaceaeThymeLamiaceae
Everything at once.

Companion plants for both basil and thyme

Plants that are good neighbours of each. Biggest harvest gain first; each cell links to the evidence for that pair.

PlantWith basilWith thyme
Cabbage12% more harvest from the same spaceField trial, 2 studies. Charts: not listed.Evidence for basil and cabbageBigger combined harvestField trial, 1 study. Charts: recommend.Evidence for thyme and cabbage
TomatoHelpful plant chemistry, fewer pests and better soil and nutrient uptake7% more harvest from the same spaceField trial, 6 studies. Charts: recommend.Evidence for basil and tomatoesNo trial foundNot tested. Charts: recommend.Evidence for thyme and tomatoes
EggplantDraws in pest-eating insectsGreenhouse or pot trial, 1 study. Charts: not listed.Evidence for basil and eggplantNo trial foundNot tested. Charts: recommend.Evidence for thyme and eggplant

Harvest from the same space compares a bed with both crops against the same area split into single-crop beds, counting the harvest of both crops (the land equivalent ratio in yield trials).

The evidence, with sources

TraditionBad1 entry
Same familyShares pests1 entry
  • Both in Lamiaceae: often susceptible to the same diseases and insects
    Crop Rotation in the Vegetable Garden (Steil · 2025 · Iowa State University Extension and Outreach, Yard and Garden)
Plan a bed with basil and thyme

All neighbours of basil and of thyme, or every pair at once in the companion planting chart.

Have you grown basil and thyme together?

Tell other gardeners what happened: spacing, pests, harvest, or ask a question. Reader notes are not checked by us and do not change the verdicts on this page.