Cauliflower

Cauliflower

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassicaceae
Onion

Onion

Allium cepa
Amaryllidaceae

Can you plant cauliflower and onions together?

Yes. Cauliflower and onions grow well together. Growing them together gave a bigger combined harvest in a field trial. That rests on a single study, so treat it as a lead, not a rule.

Why cauliflower and onions work together

What to plant with cauliflower and onions

Good neighbours of both, best tested first.

How each one was tested, with the evidence

What to keep away from cauliflower and onions

The evidence in detail

For readers who want to dig in: every chart entry, study and yield trial behind the answer above, with the numbers.

Tradition, research and yield trials

Tradition

No chart mentions this pair.

Research

Good

1 paper found: 1 positive, 0 negative.

yield / land use

auto-classified not reviewed by a person

Yield trial

No intercropping yield trial.

Good neighbours

What happens above and below ground

Each animation illustrates a mechanism a study reported for this pair. Pick a card to focus on it.

ABOVE GROUNDBELOW GROUNDsubsoilone bed, more foodCauliflowerBrassicaceaeOnionAmaryllidaceaeABOVE GROUNDBELOW GROUNDsubsoilone bed, more foodCauliflowerBrassicaceaeOnionAmaryllidaceae
Everything at once.

Companion plants for both cauliflower and onions

Plants that are good neighbours of each. Biggest harvest gain first; each cell links to the evidence for that pair.

PlantWith cauliflowerWith onions
CabbageNo trial foundSame family (Brassicaceae): shares pests and diseasesNot tested. Charts: recommend.Evidence for cauliflower and cabbageFewer pests and draws in pest-eating insects8% more harvest from the same spaceField trial, 8 studies. Charts: recommend.Evidence for onions and cabbage
BroccoliLures pests awaySame family (Brassicaceae): shares pests and diseasesField trial, 2 studies. Charts: not listed.Evidence for cauliflower and broccoliNo trial foundNot tested. Charts: recommend.Evidence for onions and broccoli

Harvest from the same space compares a bed with both crops against the same area split into single-crop beds, counting the harvest of both crops (the land equivalent ratio in yield trials).

The evidence, with sources

ResearchGood1 entry
Plan a bed with cauliflower and onions

All neighbours of cauliflower and of onion, or every pair at once in the companion planting chart.

Have you grown cauliflower and onions together?

Tell other gardeners what happened: spacing, pests, harvest, or ask a question. Reader notes are not checked by us and do not change the verdicts on this page.