Cauliflower

Cauliflower

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassicaceae
Lettuce

Lettuce

Lactuca sativa
Asteraceae

Can you plant cauliflower and lettuce together?

It depends. The sources disagree about cauliflower and lettuce. Results on pests were mixed in a field trial, while growing them together gave a bigger combined harvest in a field trial.

Why it depends

What to plant with cauliflower and lettuce

Good neighbours of both, best tested first.

How each one was tested, with the evidence

What to keep away from cauliflower and lettuce

The evidence in detail

For readers who want to dig in: every chart entry, study and yield trial behind the answer above, with the numbers.

Tradition, research and yield trials

Tradition

No chart mentions this pair.

Research

Mixed

2 papers found: 1 positive, 0 negative, 1 mixed.

yield / land usepest suppression

auto-classified not reviewed by a person

Yield trial

No intercropping yield trial.

It's complicated

What happens above and below ground

Each animation illustrates a mechanism a study reported for this pair. Pick a card to focus on it.

ABOVE GROUNDBELOW GROUNDsubsoilone bed, more foodCauliflowerBrassicaceaeLettuceAsteraceaeABOVE GROUNDBELOW GROUNDsubsoilone bed, more foodCauliflowerBrassicaceaeLettuceAsteraceae
Everything at once.

Companion plants for both cauliflower and lettuce

Plants that are good neighbours of each. Biggest harvest gain first; each cell links to the evidence for that pair.

PlantWith cauliflowerWith lettuce
BeanBigger combined harvestField trial, 1 study. Charts: recommend.Evidence for cauliflower and beans48% more harvest from the same spaceField trial, 2 studies. Charts: recommend.Evidence for lettuce and beans
PeaNo trial foundNot tested. Charts: recommend.Evidence for cauliflower and peas19% more harvest from the same spaceField trial, 1 study. Charts: not listed.Evidence for lettuce and peas
OkraLess diseaseGreenhouse or pot trial, 1 study. Charts: not listed.Evidence for cauliflower and okra9% more harvest from the same spaceField trial, 1 study. Charts: recommend.Evidence for lettuce and okra
SpinachNo trial foundNot tested. Charts: recommend.Evidence for cauliflower and spinachBigger combined harvestGreenhouse or pot trial, 1 study. Charts: not listed.Evidence for lettuce and spinach
OnionBigger combined harvestField trial, 1 study. Charts: not listed.Evidence for cauliflower and onionsNo trial foundNot tested. Charts: recommend.Evidence for lettuce and onions

Harvest from the same space compares a bed with both crops against the same area split into single-crop beds, counting the harvest of both crops (the land equivalent ratio in yield trials).

The evidence, with sources

ResearchMixed2 entries
Plan a bed with cauliflower and lettuce

All neighbours of cauliflower and of lettuce, or every pair at once in the companion planting chart.

Have you grown cauliflower and lettuce together?

Tell other gardeners what happened: spacing, pests, harvest, or ask a question. Reader notes are not checked by us and do not change the verdicts on this page.